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PROGRAM:
BCA (REVISED 2007)
SEMESTER:
6TH SEM
SUBJECT
CODE & NAME: BC5901 - ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
CREDIT:
4
BK
ID: B1012
MAX.
MARKS: 60
Q.1:
Write the importance of
Artificial Intelligence.
ANS:
AI may be one of the most
important developments of this century. It willaffect the lives of most
individuals in civilized countries. And countriesleading in the development of
AI by then will emerge as the
Q.2: For what type of problems
Simulated Annealing technique is best suitable?
ANS:
It is often used to solve the
problems in which the number of moves from agiven state is very large (such as
number of permutations that can be madeto a proposed traveling salesman route).
For such problems, it may notmake sense to try all possible moves. Instead, it
may be useful to exploitsome criterion involving the number the
Q.3:
Explain 3 kinds of
knowledge and properties for knowledge representation systems.
ANS:
Kinds
of knowledge
Several kinds of information need
to be represented:
Long-term Knowledge: This is accumulated knowledge
about the world. Itcan include simple data, general rules (every person has a
mother),programs, and heuristic knowledge (knowledge of what is likely to
work).The collection
Q.4:Write the advantages and
disadvantages of Conceptual Dependency (CD).
ANS:
Advantages of CD:
·
Using
these primitives involves fewer inference rules.
·
Many
·
Q.5:Determine the
guidelines for a problem to suit expert system solution.
ANS:
Expert systems are most valuable
to organizations that have a high-level ofknow-how experience and expertise
that cannot be easily transferred to other members. They are designed to carry
the intelligence and
Q.6:Write short notes on
(i) Sensors (ii) Effectors of robot hardware.
ANS:
(i) Sensors:
Sensors are the perceptual
interface between robots and their environment. On the one hand we have passive sensors like cameras, which
capturesignals that are generated by other sources in the environment. On the other
hand we have active sensors (for
example sonar, radar, laser) which emit energy into the environment. This
Get fully solved assignment. Buy online from website
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125/subject and rs 375/semester only.
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