Saturday, 28 February 2015

bba203 smu bba Winter 2014 IInd sem assignment

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ASSIGNMENT

DRIVE Winter
2014
PROGRAM
BBA
SUBJECT CODE & NAME
BBA203 - FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
SEMESTER
2
BK ID
B1520
CREDITS
4
MARKS
60


Note: Answer all questions. Kindly note that answers for 10 marks questions should be approximately of 400 words. Each question is followed by evaluation scheme.

Q1. Accountancy refers to a systematic knowledge of accounting. It explains ‘why to do’ and ‘how to do’ of various aspects of accounting. Explain the objectives of accounting and explain the categories of users. (Explanation of accounting objectives, Explanation of categories of users) 5, 5
Answer:

Objectives for Accounting
The basic objective of accounting is to provide full, accurate and meaningful financial information



Q.2 Mayur, Veer and Prakash are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 2:1:1.
Their Balance Sheet was as follows:
Balance Sheet of Mayur, Veer  and Prakash as on December 31, 2008
 
Prakash has expired on 01.01.2009 and as a result the assets are revalued and  liabilities reassessed as follows:
i) Create a Provision for doubtful debt on debtors at Rs.800.
ii) Building and investment are appreciated by 10%.
iii) Machinery is depreciated at 5%
iv) Creditors were overestimated by Rs.500.
v) Goodwill of the firm valued at Rs.27,000
The balance due to Prakash will be transferred to his executor’s loan account which  carries an interest of 10% p.a. Prepare necessary ledger accounts and show the  balance sheet of new firm after adjustments.
 (Preparation of ledger accounts , Preparation of balance sheet)

 Answer:


Q.3 Final Accounts are prepared at the end of the accounting year with various adjustments. Explain the features and objectives of final accounts 

Ans : Explanation of objectives of final accounts :

1.       Final accounts and balance sheets help investors make sense of a company's financial condition. They show financiers whether the business is forthcoming with performance data, how it intends to marshal its resources to pound the competition, and the steps it is taking to repay its long-term



Q.4 Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet from the following  particulars as at 31st March 2012.

Trial Balance

Particulars
Dr. (Rs)
Cr. (Rs)



Capital / Drawings
1,400
10,000



Cash in hand
1,500
-



Bank overdraft @ 5%
-
2,000



Purchase and Sales
12,000
15,000



Returns
1,000
2,000



Establishments charges
2,500
-



Taxes and Insurance
500
-



Provision for Doubtful Debts
-
1,000



Bad Debts
500
-



Sundry Debtors and Creditors
5,000
1,850



Commission
-
500



Investments
4,000
-



Stock on 1 April 2010
3,000
-



Furniture
600
-



Bills Receivable & Bills payable
3,000
2,500



Collected Sales Tax
-
150



Total
35,000
35,000




Further, you are required to take into consideration the following information:

a)      Salary Rs.100 and taxes Rs.400 are outstanding but insurance Rs.50 prepaid

b)      Commission amounting to Rs.100 has been received in advance for work to be done next year.

c)      Interest accrued on investments Rs.210

d)      Provision for doubtful Debts is to be maintained at 20%

e)      Depreciation on furniture is to be charged at 10% p.a.

f)       Stock on 31st March 2012 was valued at Rs.4,500
g)      A fire occurred on 25th March 2012 in the godown and stock of the value of Rs.1,000 was destroyed. It was fully insured and the insurance company admitted the claim in full.

(Calculation of Trading and P/L a/c, Preparation of balance sheet) 5, 5
Answer:

Solution :

Trading and Profit and loss Account for the period ended 31st  March


Q5. What is Petty Cash Book? Solve the below given problem.
On 1st Jan 2009, Ramanathan opened a Bank Account by depositing Rs.6,000/- in cash. All remittances are to be paid into bank on the same day on which they are received and all payments are made by cheques. Enter the following transactions in three columnar cash book.
Jan 2 – Goods sold to Mohan for cash Rs.250
Jan 5 – Settled Hari’s account of Rs.200 at a discount of 5%
Jan 7 – Received from Shyam a cheque for Rs.725. Discount allowed Rs.25.
Jan 10 – Purchased a calculator for Rs.200.Spent Rs.50 on the cover.
Jan 12 – Shyam’s cheque was returned dishonoured.
Jan 15 – Received a money order for Rs. 25 from Hari.
Jan 20 – Shyam settled his account by means of a cheque for Rs.755,Rs.5 being for interest charged
Jan 27- Purchased machinery from Rajiv for Rs.5000 and paid him by means of a bank draft purchased from bank for Rs.5005.
(Meaning of petty cash, Solving the problem) 2, 8

Answer:

Meaning of petty cash

The amount which the main cashier gives to the petty cashier to meet the petty or small cash expenses for a given period is known as Imprest cash book. The petty cash book contains columns for each class of expenditure. Petty cash book is an additional cashbook, which is used for recording


Q6. What are Errors in Accounting? Explain the classifications of Errors. Write any two examples of one sided errors. (Errors in accounting, Classification of errors, Examples of onebsided errors) 2, 6, 2

Answer:

Errors in accounting

In the process of recording a large number of transactions in the books of accounts, errors are likely to creep in.

Get fully solved assignment. Buy online from website
online store
or
plz drop a mail with your sub code
we will revert you within 2-3 hour or immediate
Charges rs 125/subject and rs 625/semester only.
if urgent then call us on 08791490301, 08273413412



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