Saturday 6 June 2015

bt0069 smu bsc it Spring 2015 IInd sem assignment

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[Spring 2015] ASSIGNMENT
PROGRAM BSc IT
SEMESTER SECOND
SUBJECT CODE & NAME BT0069, Discrete Mathematics
CREDIT 4 BK ID B0953 MAX. MARKS 60

Q1. if U={a,b,c,d,e}, A={a,c,d}, B={d,e},  C={b,c,e} Evaluate the following:
(a) A¢ ´ (B - C)
(b) (AU B) ´ (B ÇC)
(c) (A -B) ´ (B -C)
(d) (B UC) ´ A
(e) (B - A) ´ C¢
Answer:


2 (i) State the principle of inclusion and exclusion.
(ii) How many arrangements of the digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 contain at least one of the patterns 289, 234 or 487? 4+6 10
Answer:
I)                 Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion
For any two sets P and Q, we have;
i)                   |P Q| ≤ |P| + |Q|
ii)                
3 If G is a group, then
i) The identity element of G is unique.
ii) Every element in G has unique inverse in G.
iii)
For any a єG, we have (a-1)-1 = a.

iv) For all a, b є G, we have (a.b)-1 = b-1.a-1.4x 2.5 10
Answer:i) Let ebe two identity elements in G. Since is the identity, we have e.ff. Since is the identity, we have e.e. Therefore, e.f. Hence the identity element is unique.
ii)Let be in 


4 (i)Define valid argument
(ii) Show that ~(P  ^Q) follows from ~ P ^ ~Q. 5+5= 10
Answer: i)
Definition
Any conclusion, which is arrived at by following the rules is called a valid conclusion and argument is

5 (i)Construct a grammar for the language.

 L{x/ xє{ab} the number of as in x is a multiple of 3.

(ii)Find the highest type number that can be applied to the following productions:
1. SA0, A 1 І 2 І B0, B 012.
2. S ASB І b, A bA І c ,
3. S bS  Іbc.
5+5 10
Answer: i)
Let T = {a, b} and N = {S, A, B},
is a starting symbol.
The set of


6 (i) Define tree with example
(ii) Prove that any connected graph with ‘n’ vertices and n -1 edges is a tree.
Answer:i)
Definition
A connected graph without circuits is called a tree.
Example
Consider the two trees G1 = (V, E1) and G2 = (V, E2) where V = {a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j}
E1 = {{a

Get fully solved assignment. Buy online from website
online store
or
plz drop a mail with your sub code
we will revert you within 2-3 hour or immediate
Charges rs 125/subject and rs 625/semester only.
if urgent then call us on 08791490301, 08273413412



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