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DRIVE-SPRING
2014
PROGRAM-BBA
SEMESTER-I
SUBJECT
CODE & NAME-BBA 103-BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BK
ID-B1499
CREDIT-4
MARKS-60
Q1.
Economic policies refer to the monetary and fiscal policies that affect the
growth rate of the economy. Discuss in detail these policies.
(Explain
fiscal policy, Explain monetary policy) 5, 5
Answer.
Fiscal
policy
Fiscal Policy is a tool, in the
hands of the Government, to influence the level of GDP in the short run, by
using taxes and Government Spending. It is about bringing changes in taxes and
spending, so as to affect the demand for goods and services and hence the
output in the short run. The budget deficit is the difference between its
spending and its tax collections. When a Government increases its spending or
cuts taxes to stimulate the economy, it will increase
Q2.
Differentiate between capitalist and socialist economies.
(Differences
between capitalist and socialist economies)10
Answer.
Differences
between capitalist and socialist economies
Capitalist Economy
In this economic system the means
of production and distribution are privately owned and production is guided
largely through the operation of markets. The ideology of capitalism was
expressed in Adam Smith's “Wealth of Nations“(1776) and Smith's free-market
theories were widely accepted in the 19th century. It is prevalent in a large
Q3.
Discuss the Industrial laws applicable in India.
(Explanation
of Industrial laws applicable to business in India) 10
Answer.
Industrial
laws applicable to business in India
Apart from the laws applicable to
industry, the Government of India has also laid down legislations that cover
various areas and aspects of economic set up such as business, market, labour,
competition and industry etc. These legislations and policies are regulatory in
nature and are aimed at providing an equitable and fair business
Q4.
What is disinvestment? What is the difference between privatization and
disinvestment? What are the objectives of disinvestment?
(Explain
disinvestment, Differences between Privatisation and disinvestment, Explain
objectives of disinvestment) 3, 4, 3
Answer.
Disinvestment
Disinvestment means selling of
public investment to private entrepreneurs. The policy of disinvestment refers
to selling of government’s equity in public sector units in the market. It
simply means that the ownership and management of these public sector units
would henceforth be vested in the private sector. Under disinvestment
Q5.
Describe the corporate social responsibility of business houses towards human
resources with an example of an Indian Company.
(Explain
Corporate Social Responsibility, Explain CSR with an example of an Indian
Company)5, 5
Answer.
Corporate
Social Responsibility
Business is an activity of
making, buying or selling goods or services for money. “Social responsibility”
means to serve the people or the community without expecting anything. Business
is meant to create wealth, new markets,
Q6.
Explain the Indian economy with reference to the service sectors like Education
and Health care.
(Explain
Services sector, Explain the progress made by services sectors like Education
and Health care in India) 2, 8
Answer.
Services
sector
The Services sector is the
largest contributor to the country's GDP (more than half of India’s GDP). It
has maintained a steady growth since 96-97, except for a fall in 2000-2001
which was because of the global dot com bubble
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