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DRIVE
winter 2016
PROGRAM
MBA
SEMESTER
III
SUBJECT
CODE & NAME PM 0012 – PROJECT FINANCE AND BUDGETING
1.
Explain different types of resources in a project. Explain Estimation of
Project Costs
1.
Types of resources in a project
2.
Estimation of Project Costs
Answer
A
project may require different types of resources such as raw materials,
machines, money, and manpower. The type and quantity of these resources vary
from one project to another. For example, a construction project
2
Answer the following questions:
1.
What is a Letter of Intent (LOI)? What is its purpose?
2.
What are the basic features of EPC (Engineering, Procurement and Construction)
contracts? Give any 4 advantages of entering into an EPC contract?
1. a. Define LOI
b. List any 4
purposes of LOI
2. a. briefly
explain the 3 basic features of EPC contracts
b. List any 4
advantages of entering into EPC contracts
Answer: A Letter
Of Intent (LOI) may be defined as an agreement between two or more parties to
do business together before signing the contract. It signifies an intention to
do the business at later date. It is the first step in negotiation of a
commercial transaction to agree upon the business terms of the
3
Explain the different key project documents.
Description of key
project documents
Answer: Key project documents
Business
case: It is a
kind of agreement or contract or a decision analysis report which signifies
that the project has been approved for commencement. It is managed between two
parties for offering of services. In the business case, the resources involved
in the project along with its cost and schedule are mentioned.
Project
plan: It is
essential for effective management of the project. While the business case
provides only the basic information, a project plan provides more extensive
information about the project. It helps to know
4
Write short notes on:
·
Importance of cost of capital in
project selection.
·
Principles employed by
organisations to manage working capital
Answer:
Importance
of Cost of Capital in Project Selection
The cost
of capital plays a crucial role in project management. Capital is an integral
part of a project as adequate amount of capital enables an organisation to
complete the project on time. The organisation raises capital from various
sources, such as debts, equities, joint ventures and loans. The capital cannot
be raised
5
What are the problems associated with BOOT projects.
Explanation of the
main problems associated with BOOT projects
Conclusion
Answer: Problems in BOOT Projects
Although BOOT model
is beneficial for certain projects, there are many risks and problems
associated with it and may act as a constraint in the implementation of these
projects. The main problems associated with BOOT projects are as follows:
There are problems
with BOOT projects in reaching the construction stage. There may be many
reasons for this. One of those reasons may be unavailability of experienced
developers. If the developer is not
6
What is project risk? List some risks associated with a construction project
and a telecom project. Discuss the similarities and the differences.
·
project
risk
·
risks
associated with a construction project & telecom project
·
similarities
and the differences between risks associated with a construction project &
telecom project
Answer: Risk can be defined as any uncertain event that leads to losses. It is
the probability or threat of damage, liability, loss or any other negative occurrence.
A project risk is any event that may act as a constraint in successful
completion of the project. It may have positive or negative effect on prospects
of achieving project
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