Saturday, 24 June 2017

bca3020 smu bca spring 2017 (jul/aug 2017 exam) IIIrd sem assignment

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PROGRAM - BCA (Revised Fall 2012)
SEMESTER - 3
SUBJECT CODE & NAME
BCA3020 – Data Base Management System(DBMS)
CREDIT - 4
BK ID - B1479
MAX. MARKS – 60


Q1. List and explain the important responsibilities of database manager. [10]
Ans: Important responsibilities of database manager: important responsibilities of Database manager:

·         Interaction with file manager: The raw data is stored on the disk using the file system which is usually provided by a conventional operating system. The database manager translates the various DML statements into low-level file system commands. Thus the database manager is responsible for the actual


Q2. What is a table in relational data model? List the properties of relational tables. [10]
Ans: Relational Data Model: The relational model today, is the primary data model for commercial dataprocessing applications. It has attained its primary position because of its
simplicity, which eases the job of the programmer, as compared to earlier data models such as the network model or the


Q3. What is data independence? Briefly explain. [10]
Ans: Data Independence: Data independence is usually considered from two points of view: physical data independence and logical data independence. Physical data independence allows changes in the physical storage devices or organization of the files to be made without requiring changes in the conceptual view or any of the external views and hence in the application programs using the database. Thus, the files may migrate from one type of physical media to another or the file structure may change without any need for changes in


Q5. What is view? List its advantages. [4+6]= 10
Ans: Views: A view is a virtual table which does not actually exist. It is made up of a query on other tables in the database. It could include only certain columns or rows from a table or from many tables. A view which restricts the user to certain rows is called a horizontal view, and a vertical view restricts the user to certain columns. You are not restricted to purely horizontal or vertical slices of data. A view can be as complicated as you like. You can have grouped views,
where the query contains a GROUP BY clause. This makes the view a summary of the data in a table or tables. A view is a relation (virtual other than base) and can be used in query expressions, that is, queries can be written using


Q6. Write a note on the following: 5+5
a) SUBSET Mapping
b) SUPERSET Mapping
Ans: We can see that classes of OOP language can be mapped to RDBMS tables. For e.g. JAVA classes can be mapped to RDBMS tables. We can map a persistent class and a table in so many ways. The simplest mapping between a persistent class and a table is one-to-one. In this case, all attributes in the persistent class are represented by all columns of a table. Each instance of a business class is then stored in a row of the table.

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